How can you prove that something existed when all traces have been erased and you didn’t know what was there in the first place?
El País has been leading the crusade to find out first, whether CIA flights carrying prisoners from Afghanistan to Guantanamo Bay used Spain as a stop-over, and then second who knew about such flights.
The Spanish National Court opened an investigation to the affair in 2005, and it was in November that year that El País lead their front page with the claim, initially, that airports on the Balearic Islands and in Andalucía had been used for the secret transport of the prisoners.
Whether the transport of such prisoners was legal or not is not the question we are discussing here. The Spanish Attorney General says he will investigate the ‘illegal transfer of prisoners’ as he put it, so we leave that to him.
The fact that such flights took place now seems established beyond doubt, and with a new statement from the left wing coalition I.U. last Friday listing all the prisoners on two of the flights in 2002 by name, indicates there can be little doubt that prisoners were carried on them, despite the denials by some politicians, oddly including the current Foreign Minister, Miguel Ángel Moratinos, that was the case. For example, Briton Richard Belmar is named on one flight RCH319Y which stopped in Rota on October 28 2002, and the left wingers list the other 23 prisoners on board, as well as listing flight numbers and stop-overs until as late as October 2006.
Ex Spanish Prime Minister, José María Aznar, now out of power, and totally lacking any repentance for including Spain in the invasion of Iraq, now openly says, in a shortly to be published interview in Vanity Fair, he gave permission for the flights from a position of solidarity with an ally. But when he lost the General Election in 2004 the political climate was far different, with the Partido Popular extremely angry and sore at the loss of the poll in those heady days of conspiracy theories of ETA involvement in the Madrid Train Bombings just two days earlier.
The Zapatero government has continuously denied any knowledge about the CIA flights, only admitting to declassifying the documents it had on the matter in February 2007 at the request of the National Court, by which time the European Parliament consider that the Canary Islands and Mallorca had been the main stop-overs for the flights.
But the whole matter took on a new twist on Thursday last week when the Prime Minister was questioned on live television about the flights by journalist Iñaki Gabilondo. Gabilondo was following up on top secret documents which had been printed recently in El País, and which showed that the Aznar administration had responded affirmatively to a United States request for stop-over space, and had done so in less than 24 hours.
The originals and the copies of these documents are reported to have gone missing, and José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero indicated that in fact that was part of a massive erasing of computer files before he and his Socialist government took over power. Now that is a pretty strong accusation to make, and immediately afterwards the current leader of the Partido Popular, Mariano Rajoy, called on the Prime Minister to prove his claim in the courts.
But how can you prove that something existed when all traces have been erased, and you didn’t know what was there in the first place?
Deputy Prime Minister, María Teresa Fernández de la Vega, speaking Friday after the weekly cabinet meeting, was also sure of her words ‘Before abandoning power, José María Aznar ordered the erasing of the computer archives in the Presidencia offices’.
So what makes the Government so sure of its ground? Well even those with only a basic knowledge of computing know that if you really want to get rid of computer files you need to do more than drag them to the waste bin. Hard disks continue to hold the details of such casually erased material, and the Aznar administration knew this. El País told us Saturday that they contracted a specialist company to come and erase the files at a cost of 12,000 €.
The Zapatero administration is so sure of the facts, because when they came to power they found the bill, which had been left for them to pay. Whether that was great style or great stupidity by the previous administration remains to be seen, but it does raise serious questions about continuity of Government when a new team takes over. Is such a specialist company currently working on certain computers in Washington, I wonder?